Luke 22:35-36 - Prepared but Not Anxious

Luke 22:35-36 (ESV)

[35] And he said to them, “When I sent you out with no moneybag or knapsack or sandals, did you lack anything?” They said, “Nothing.” [36] He said to them, “But now let the one who has a moneybag take it, and likewise a knapsack. And let the one who has no sword sell his cloak and buy one.

Earlier Jesus had sent his disciples out to preach, telling them not to take any provisions. Now he is telling them to take provisions. We need to be careful that we do not read one passage apart from context and other scriptures and take it as the standard for our lives. Some have taken the passage that says to take no provisions and concluded that is how we are to live. No savings. No preparation. No planning. Just trust God. Others take this passage and note that Jesus says to take a sword, concluding that Christians should be prepared to use weapons to protect ourselves. I’m pretty sure that’s not what either passage is intended to communicate.

The sword referred to in this passage was similar to the modern day machete. It was used as a weapon, but it was also used as a tool. Biblehub.com says, “Roman law technically prohibited subject peoples from stockpiling military-grade arms . . . yet it tolerated sidearms useful for self-protection or agricultural tasks.” It continues, “A short sword (machaira) [that’s the word Jesus used here] under two Roman feet evaded classification as a “weapon of war” and therefore rarely prompted confiscation.”[1] Twelve men with two machaira (short swords) would not be considered a threat. Twelve men with twelve swords might be. Perhaps that is why Jesus said that two swords were enough. My point here, however, is that Jesus does not seem to be talking about protection as much as provision. Take a moneybag. Take a knapsack. Take a sword. That is not the description of weaponry and dress for war. It is rather the typical fare of a traveler.  

Whether there are times when we are not to prepare or there are times when we are to protect ourselves using force and/or violence are questions for other passages. In this case, Jesus is trying to tell his disciples that he won’t be around. He is going to the cross. Their world is changing and they need to be prepared for it. But notice that he reminds them that when they went out without provisions, they were provided for. He wants them to be prepared but not fearful, ready but not anxious. In our ever-changing world, shouldn’t that be the attitude of the believer?


Comments